Varicose veins are most common in people over 30 years of age.Varicose veins affect not only beautiful ladies, but also the stronger half of humanity.
If you start treating varicose veins in the initial stages, you can quickly stop its further development and completely eliminate unpleasant symptoms.
There are many methods and methods for treating varicose veins; as a rule, they are prescribed in combination so that the treatment is as productive and effective as possible.
Conventionally, treatment methods for varicose veins can be divided into four groups:
- Drug therapy.
- Preventive therapeutic measures.
- Unconventional methods.
- Surgical methods for treating varicose veins.
First, let's take a closer look at how to treat varicose veins with medications.
Drug therapy
This includes pharmaceutical products for external and internal use.
External means
The use of external preparations: creams, gels and various anti-varicose ointments.Medicines of this group are especially effective for the treatment of varicose veins on the legs in the initial stages.The way to use them is simple.External agents must be rubbed into varicose veins twice a day.
All external anti-varicose drugs according to their mode of action are divided into 4 types:
- Accelerating venous blood flow.The main component of these drugs is usually heparin.
- Vascular strengthening agents with anti-edematous and analgesic effects.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.They are used to treat varicose veins on the legs, at the stage of thrombosis.
- Hormonal antihistamines.
Oral medications
The next group of drugs used to treat varicose veins includes oral medications that will act on varicose veins throughout the body.
- Phlebotonics – normalize intravenous circulation and tone varicose veins.Methods for treating varicose veins using such drugs are usually similar and involve taking tablets twice a day.But only a qualified attending physician will prescribe the exact dosage.These drugs will not only help eliminate varicose veins, but will also significantly reduce unpleasant symptoms such as swelling, pain and burning.
- How to cure varicose veins with the help of blood-thinning drugs?Such drugs prevent excessive blood thickening by normalizing intravenous blood flow.
Water treatments
How to treat varicose veins using contrasting temperatures?Hydrotherapy will help you cope with the disease - this is the sequential exposure to streams of cold and hot water.As a result, there is first a sharp compression, and then a release of the varicose veins.
This method of treatment is especially effective at the initial stage of varicose veins, when capillary stars appear on the surface of the skin.
Therapeutic exercise
In addition to drug therapy, a set of therapeutic exercises is recommended for the treatment of varicose veins.
Effective exercises against varicose veins are:
- Bicycle from the “lying on your back” position.
- Raising from toes to heels and vice versa.
- Rolling a tennis ball with both feet alternately on the floor.
- Classes in the swimming pool.
- Yoga complex recommended for varicose veins patients.
Unconventional methods
Treatment of varicose veins using alternative medicine is also effective.Before you decide to try one or another folk recipe, you need to discuss it with your doctor.
Horse chestnut, nettle, apple cider vinegar, garlic and soda are most often used in folk medicine aimed at treating varicose veins.
- Take a 9% solution of apple cider vinegar and rub the problem areas.The procedure should be repeated twice a day for a month.
- Pour fifty grams of chestnut flowers into 500 ml of vodka and leave for 14 days in a dark place.Recommendations for use are as follows: take 2 tbsp.l.three times a day for a month.
- Take 1 large spoon each of chicory, meadowsweet, coltsfoot, chamomile and St. John's wort, pour in 0.5 cups of water and bring to a boil.After the broth has cooled, you need to strain it and add a glass of fat (badger fat is best).This ointment should be applied at night, additionally insulated with film and a fabric bandage.
Services of medical institutions
There are a number of methods for treating varicose veins, which are performed only in specialized private clinics or in public hospitals.Surgical methods of varying degrees of complexity include:
- Sclerotherapy is the injection of a special solution into the affected vein, which will ensure the gluing of blood vessels and remove them from the blood supply system.This method of treating varicose veins is especially often recommended in the early stages, since subsequently the effectiveness of the method decreases by 30%.
- Laser and radiofrequency ablation – due to the action of laser beams or radiation frequencies, varicose veins are glued together.This treatment is carried out using local anesthesia and in some cases a rehabilitation period is required.
- Phlebectomy is the complete or partial removal of a varicose vein.This method, although one of the most effective, is gradually becoming a thing of the past, as it requires complete anesthesia, quite severe pain and a long period of postoperative recovery.
If you are in doubt about the choice of treatment method for varicose veins, you can always consult a phlebologist.
Conclusion
As you can see, there are quite a lot of methods for treating varicose veins, and all of them can be effective, provided that the doctor’s recommendations, recipe and method of application are strictly followed.
And also we should not forget about adjusting the daily routine and diet.In addition, it is best to get rid of bad habits: drinking alcohol and nicotine once and for all.
It is necessary to constantly apply preventive measures against varicose veins.contrast shower, external venotonics, gentle physical activity.